The Home Advantage in Africa Cup of Nations Opening Matches
History of Africa Cup of Nations opening matches and the impact of home advantage on host teams' results.
SUMMARY
The article reviews the history of opening matches in the Africa Cup of Nations, highlighting the dominance of host nations in these games with few exceptions, and focuses on the preparations of Morocco and Comoros for the 35th edition's opening match.
KEY HIGHLIGHTS
- Host nations have won 20 opening matches since 1957.
- Exceptions occurred in 1970 and 1992 when hosts did not participate in the opening match.
- Morocco did not win its opening match in the 1988 edition it hosted.
- The most notable opening win was Algeria's 5-1 victory over Nigeria in 1990.
- The most exciting opening match was the 4-4 draw between Angola and Mali in 2010.
CORE SUBJECT
History of Africa Cup of Nations Opening Matches
The national teams of Morocco and Comoros are preparing to kick off the 35th edition of the Africa Cup of Nations football tournament, as they meet tomorrow, Sunday, in the opening match of the continental competition.
All previous 34 opening matches of the Africa Cup of Nations finals, except for the 1970 and 1992 editions, featured the host nation, with history favoring teams playing on their home grounds.
As Morocco prepares to face Comoros in the opening match of the Africa Cup of Nations, an Arab showdown, the Atlas Lions draw confidence from a long-standing tradition where host teams have dominated the opening matches of Africa's premier tournament.
Since the Africa Cup of Nations began in 1957, host nations have won 20 of their opening matches, while only five hosts have been defeated, and nine matches ended in draws.
The only exceptions to this rule were in 1970, when Cameroon and Ivory Coast opened the tournament in Sudan, according to the official website of the Confederation of African Football (CAF), and in 1992, when Cameroon and Morocco opened the edition hosted by Senegal.
The very first opening match of the Africa Cup of Nations was a disappointment for the hosts, as Sudan lost 1-2 to Egypt in Khartoum 68 years ago, when only three teams participated.
It took nearly three decades before a host nation suffered another opening match defeat.
The shock came in Cairo in 1986, when Senegal defeated Egypt 1-0. Despite this setback, the Pharaohs regained their balance strongly and went on to win the tournament that year, beating Cameroon on penalties in the final.
Senegal, as hosts, faced a similar fate in 1992, losing 1-2 to Nigeria in their opening match in Dakar, while Tunisia's campaign in 1994 ended abruptly after a 0-2 opening loss to Mali at the Olympic Stadium in El Menzah, a result that led to the dismissal of national coach Youssef Zouaoui.
Burkina Faso was the last host nation to suffer defeat in their opening match at the Africa Cup of Nations on home soil, losing 0-1 to Cameroon in Ouagadougou in 1998. Nevertheless, they exceeded expectations by reaching the semi-finals for the first time and concluded the tournament with pride.
One of the most notable opening match victories remains Algeria's overwhelming 5-1 win over Nigeria in Algiers in 1990, before the two teams met again in the final, where the Desert Warriors edged the Flying Green Eagles 1-0 to claim their first title at that time.
Other historic opening match wins include Tunisia's 4-0 thrashing of Ethiopia in 1965, Ivory Coast's 3-0 victory over Togo in their opening home match in 1984, and South Africa's significant 3-0 win over Cameroon, which paved the way for the Bafana Bafana to win the title in 1996.
The most thrilling opening match in Africa Cup of Nations history was in 2010, when Angola squandered a four-goal lead in the last 11 minutes, allowing Mali to stage a remarkable comeback and draw 4-4 in Luanda.
Morocco, for its part, failed to win its opening match in the only Africa Cup of Nations edition it hosted in 1988, relinquishing a first-half lead to draw 1-1 with Zaire (now the Democratic Republic of Congo).
The Moroccan team conceded the equalizer just three minutes before the end, a bad omen as the hosts failed to claim the title after losing in the semi-finals to Cameroon, who went on to win the tournament that year.
In the upcoming edition, Morocco will strive to deliver a stronger performance and secure a convincing victory over Comoros, aiming to launch their dream of winning the title for the second time in their history, after their triumph in the 1976 edition in Ethiopia.
KEYWORDS
MENTIONED ENTITIES 12
Morocco
📍 Location_CountryNational team and host country in the Africa Cup of Nations
Comoros
📍 Location_CountryParticipating national team in the Africa Cup of Nations
Confederation of African Football
🏛️ OrganizationOrganizing body of the Africa Cup of Nations
Algeria
📍 Location_CountryNational team with a notable opening match win in 1990
Tunisia
📍 Location_CountryNational team that participated in notable opening matches
Cameroon
📍 Location_CountryNational team that participated in opening matches and hosted the tournament
Sudan
📍 Location_CountryHost of the first opening match in the Africa Cup of Nations
Egypt
📍 Location_CountryNational team that played and won the first opening match
Mali
📍 Location_CountryNational team that won an opening match against Tunisia in 1994
Burkina Faso
📍 Location_CountryHost nation that lost its opening match in 1998
Angola
📍 Location_CountryNational team involved in a thrilling opening match in 2010
Mali
📍 Location_CountryNational team that drew 4-4 with Angola in the 2010 opening match